Macro: Enhancing Multilingual Counterfactual Explanations through Alignment-as-Preference Optimization

arXiv:2605.11632v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-generated counterfactual explanations (SCEs) are minimally modified inputs (minimality) generated by large language models (LLMs) that flip their own predictions (validity), offering a causally grounded approach to unraveling black-box LLM behavior. Yet extending them beyond English remains challenging: existing methods struggle to produce valid SCEs in non-dominant languages, and a persistent trade-off between validity and minimality undermines explanation quality. We introduce Macro, a preference alignment framework that applies Direct

Source: arXiv cs.CL — read the full report at the original publisher.

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