arXiv:2607.07023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is often treated as a capability-adaptation step, while alignment is attributed to later preference optimization or reinforcement learning. This separation is incomplete: when examples are scored and kept online during fine-tuning, the choice of which data to train on already changes the model's behavioral preferences. We study online data selection as an implicit alignment mechanism. Given the same base model, optimizer, and selected-token budget, we compare random, loss-based, quality-based, and diversity-based onli

Source: arXiv cs.LG — read the full report at the original publisher.

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