SIGNALAI·Jun 18, 2026, 4:00 AMSignal75Short term

Correct Yourself, Keep My Trust: How Self-Correction and Social Connection Shape Credibility in Social Chatbots

Source: arXiv cs.AI

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Correct Yourself, Keep My Trust: How Self-Correction and Social Connection Shape Credibility in Social Chatbots

arXiv:2606.19286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When social chatbots make mistakes, and they do, how they recover determines whether users trust them again. Social chatbots are increasingly integrated into everyday life, yet they remain prone to generating convincing but inaccurate information. The social connection they build with users makes such errors particularly consequential. We conducted a between-subjects experiment (N=120) comparing three error correction strategies: a webpage retraction, self-correction by the same social chatbot, and correction by an expert chatbot. Our results r

Why this matters
Why now

As social chatbots become more integrated into daily life, understanding user trust and effective error correction mechanisms is critical for their continued adoption and societal impact.

Why it’s important

The credibility of AI systems, particularly those that build social connections, directly influences user behavior and the responsible deployment of advanced AI applications.

What changes

This research provides insights into designing more resilient and trustworthy social AI, moving beyond mere accuracy to incorporate effective recovery strategies post-error.

Winners
  • · AI developers focused on explainable and trustworthy AI
  • · Companies deploying social chatbots
  • · Users of social AI tools
Losers
  • · AI developers ignoring social dynamics and error recovery
  • · Chatbots with poor error correction mechanisms
Second-order effects
Direct

Improved user trust and retention for social chatbots implementing effective self-correction and transparency.

Second

Increased adoption of AI agents in sensitive domains where trust and reliability are paramount.

Third

Potential for new regulatory frameworks focusing on AI transparency, error handling, and accountability in user interactions.

Editorial confidence: 90 / 100 · Structural impact: 60 / 100
Original report

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Read at arXiv cs.AI
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