SIGNALAI·Jun 6, 2026, 4:00 AMSignal75Short term

GITCO: Gated Inference-Time Context Optimization in TSFMs

Source: arXiv cs.AI

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GITCO: Gated Inference-Time Context Optimization in TSFMs

arXiv:2606.05332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patch-based Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) suffer from context poisoning: structurally anomalous patches capture disproportionate attention and silently degrade zero-shot forecast quality. We propose improving TSFM accuracy at inference time by optimizing the input context rather than modifying model weights. We present GITCO (Gated Inference-Time Context Optimization), a lightweight three-component framework: Gate, Router, and Critic that selectively identifies and suppresses harmful patches without any parameter updates. Evaluated on Tim

Why this matters
Why now

The proliferation of Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) highlights the need for robust and efficient inference mechanisms as these models are increasingly deployed in real-world applications.

Why it’s important

Improving the accuracy of TSFMs at inference time, particularly in zero-shot scenarios, expands their applicability and reliability across various industries without requiring extensive retraining or parameter updates.

What changes

The introduction of GITCO allows for more resilient TSFMs that can handle structurally anomalous data patches, leading to more trustworthy and immediately deployable forecasting solutions.

Winners
  • · AI developers
  • · Data scientists
  • · Industries relying on time series forecasting
  • · Open-source AI community
Losers
  • · Companies relying on less efficient TSFM optimization methods
Second-order effects
Direct

Improved performance and reliability of time series forecasting in critical applications.

Second

Reduced operational costs due to less need for data cleaning or model fine-tuning for anomalous data.

Third

Accelerated adoption of advanced TSFMs in novel, high-stakes environments where inference accuracy is paramount.

Editorial confidence: 90 / 100 · Structural impact: 40 / 100
Original report

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Read at arXiv cs.AI
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