SIGNALAI·Jun 1, 2026, 4:00 AMSignal75Short term

Personalized to Persuade: The Effects of Contextualization and Warmth on Trust and Reliance in Conversational AI

Source: arXiv cs.AI

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Personalized to Persuade: The Effects of Contextualization and Warmth on Trust and Reliance in Conversational AI

arXiv:2605.31275v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents personalize their responses by tailoring explanations to users' backgrounds, interests, and prior interactions, referred to as contextualization. Personalization has been identified as a persuasive strategy in politics or in marketing. However, the persuasive effect of contextualization in everyday tasks, where users often lack prior knowledge, remains unclear. We conducted a $2\times2$ between-subjects experiment ($N = 380$) examining how contextualization, combined with conversational warmth, shapes relianc

Why this matters
Why now

The proliferation of conversational AI across various applications means understanding its persuasive mechanisms is critical for development and regulation.

Why it’s important

This research provides insights into how AI agents can build trust and influence user behavior through contextualization and conversational warmth, impacting user adoption and ethical AI design.

What changes

Our understanding of AI's persuasive capabilities shifts from basic interaction to nuanced psychological manipulation, potentially leading to more effective, or more concerning, AI agent design.

Winners
  • · AI developers
  • · Marketing and sales professionals
  • · Companies deploying AI agents
Losers
  • · Naive AI users
  • · Ethical AI advocates (if unchecked)
Second-order effects
Direct

AI agents become more adept at persuasive communication, increasing user engagement and task completion rates.

Second

The enhanced persuasive abilities of AI could lead to new forms of marketing, sales, and even social engineering.

Third

As AI's influence grows, regulatory bodies may introduce new guidelines for transparency and ethical persuasion in AI interactions.

Editorial confidence: 90 / 100 · Structural impact: 60 / 100
Original report

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Read at arXiv cs.AI
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