
arXiv:2510.00866v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale models are pretrained on massive web-crawled datasets containing documents of mixed quality, making data filtering essential. A popular method is Classifier-based Quality Filtering (CQF), which trains a binary classifier to distinguish between pretraining data and a small, high-quality set. It assigns each pretraining document a quality score defined as the classifier's score and retains only the top-scoring ones. We provide an in-depth analysis of CQF. We show that while CQF improves downstream task performance, it does not
The continuous scaling of large language models necessitates increasingly sophisticated data filtering techniques to maintain performance gains and efficiency.
Improving data quality filtering directly impacts the performance, cost, and reliability of large-scale AI models, influencing their commercial viability and application across industries.
The understanding and application of Classifier-based Quality Filtering (CQF) for AI pretraining data will become more nuanced, potentially leading to more efficient model development.
- · AI model developers
- · Cloud providers (reduced compute waste)
- · AI-dependent industries
- · Companies relying on low-quality data strategies
- · Inefficient AI data processing services
Refined data filtering methods lead to more robust and accurate large-scale AI models.
The cost of pretraining AI models may decrease, making advanced AI more accessible to a broader range of organizations.
Increased adoption of higher-quality AI models could accelerate automation and innovation across various sectors.
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Read at arXiv cs.CL